OS
[CentOS 7] JDK-1.8.0 & apache-tomcat-8.5.61
- 비아웹 오래 전 2022.02.16 14:16 인기
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설치환경
OS : CentOS Linux release 7.8.2003 (Core)
SELINUX : disabled
테스트일자 : 2021-01-29
1. JDK 1.8.0 설치
[root@localhost ~]# yum install -y java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel
2. 환경변수 설정
[root@localhost ~]# readlink -f /bin/javac
/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64/bin/javac
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/profile
-- vi /etc/profile -
-(맨아래 부분 추가)
# JAVA_HOMEexportJAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64
-- vi /etc/profile --
[root@localhost ~]# source /etc/profile
[root@localhost ~]# echo $JAVA_HOME/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64
3. Apache-Tomcat 설치
[root@localhost ~]# cd /opt/
[root@localhost ~]# wget https://downloads.apache.org/tomcat/tomcat-8/v8.5.61/bin/apache-tomcat-8.5.61.tar.gz
(필요 시 "yum -y install wget" 설치)
[root@localhost ~]# tar xzf apache-tomcat-8.5.61.tar.gz
[root@localhost ~]# mv apache-tomcat-8.5.61/usr/
4. 환경변수 설정
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/profile
-- vi /etc/profile --(JAVA_HOME 아래부분 추가)
# JAVA_HOMEexportJAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64
# tomcat exportexportCATALINA_HOME=/usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.61
-- vi /etc/profile --
[root@localhost ~]# source /etc/profile
5. 톰캣 환경설정
[root@localhost ~]# vi /usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.61/conf/server.xml
-69번라인 포트설정,70번라인 URIEncoding="UTF-8" 추가
-- vi /usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.61/conf/server.xml --
69 <Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
70 URIEncoding="UTF-8"
71 connectionTimeout="20000"
72 redirectPort="8443"/>
-- vi /usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.61/conf/server.xml --
6. 톰캣 실행 및 테스트
※ 실행
[root@localhost ~]# /usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.61/bin/startup.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE:/usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.61
Using CATALINA_HOME:/usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.61
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR:/usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.61/temp
Using JRE_HOME:/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64
Using CLASSPATH:/usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.61/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.61/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Using CATALINA_OPTS:
Tomcat started.
※ 포트확인
[root@localhost ~]# netstat -nltp
Active Internet connections(only servers)Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name
tcp 000.0.0.0:220.0.0.0:*LISTEN896/sshd
tcp 00127.0.0.1:250.0.0.0:*LISTEN1023/master
tcp6 00:::8080:::*LISTEN1406/java
tcp6 00:::22:::*LISTEN896/sshd
tcp6 00::1:25:::*LISTEN1023/master
tcp6 00127.0.0.1:8005:::*LISTEN1406/java
※ 8080포트 오픈 후 URL 확인
[root@localhost ~]# iptables -F 또는 iptables -IINPUT-p tcp --dport 8080-j ACCEPT
http://IP주소:8080
※ 종료
[root@localhost ~]# /usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.61/bin/catalina.sh stop
Using CATALINA_BASE:/usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.61
Using CATALINA_HOME:/usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.61
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR:/usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.61/temp
Using JRE_HOME:/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64
Using CLASSPATH:/usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.61/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.61/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Using CATALINA_OPTS:
7. 톰캣 서비스 등록
[root@localhost ~]# vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/tomcat.service
(아래 내용 복사,붙여놓기)
-- vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/tomcat.service --
[Unit]
Description=tomcat8
After=network.target syslog.target
[Service]
Type=forking
#Environment=JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_191
Environment=JAVA_HOME=/usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64
User=root
Group=root
#ExecStart=/usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.37/bin/startup.sh
#ExecStop=/usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.37/bin/shutdown.sh
ExecStart=/usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.61/bin/startup.sh
ExecStop=/usr/apache-tomcat-8.5.61/bin/shutdown.sh
UMask=0007
RestartSec=10
Restart=always
SuccessExitStatus=143
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
-- vi /usr/lib/systemd/system/tomcat.service --
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable tomcat.service
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start tomcat.service
감사합니다.
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